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Septic Tank Size Calculator

Estimate septic tank dimensions based on number of users and desludging interval.

India reference sizing based on CPHEEO guidance and IS 2470 design framework

Enter the expected number of users and select the planned cleaning interval. The calculator selects the next applicable published CPHEEO reference size so that an intermediate population is not assigned a smaller standard tank.
Reference sizing in this calculator covers up to 300 users.
Longer intervals require additional sludge-storage depth.
Recommended Reference Tank Dimensions
Approx. Liquid Volume
Total Internal Depth
Freeboard
0.30 m
Length : Breadth Ratio
View CPHEEO Reference Septic Tank Sizes
Users Length Breadth Liquid Depth
2 yr
Liquid Depth
3 yr
5 1.50 m 0.75 m 1.00 m 1.05 m
10 2.00 m 0.90 m 1.00 m 1.40 m
15 2.00 m 0.90 m 1.30 m 2.00 m
20 2.30 m 1.10 m 1.30 m 1.80 m
50 5.00 m 2.00 m 1.00 m 1.24 m
100 7.50 m 2.65 m 1.00 m 1.24 m
150 10.00 m 3.00 m 1.00 m 1.24 m
200 12.00 m 3.30 m 1.00 m 1.24 m
300 15.00 m 4.00 m 1.00 m 1.24 m

Septic Tank: A septic tank is a watertight onsite sanitation unit that retains wastewater long enough for settleable solids to form sludge and lighter materials to form scum, while partially clarified effluent is discharged for further treatment or disposal.

Reference basis: CPHEEO Manual on Sewerage and Sewage Treatment Systems, Part A – Engineering (2013); IS 2470 (Part 1):1985, Code of Practice for Installation of Septic Tanks; and MoHUA/SBM Urban technical guidance. Results are intended for preliminary sizing only. Final septic tank and effluent disposal design should follow applicable local authority requirements, site conditions, wastewater characteristics and detailed engineering calculations.